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At first observation, fly-fishing may look complicated and involved. With all the specialized tools, flys stuck everywhere, line thrown all over the place, and the casting maneuvers of the angler it's easy to be put off. However, with a little understanding, guidance, and practice you'll be on your way to enjoying what many consider to be the most elegant and challenging type of fishing.
The first step in beginning fly-fishing is an understanding of exactly what is happening and how it differs from other types of fishing. The basic concept of fly-fishing is this: beginning with a carefully chosen artificial fly designed to simulate a natural food source, the fly-fisherman uses the fly rod to cast the unreeled, weighted line which in turn carries the fly to the target. In the event of a strike, the fly line is retrieved using the hands only. Unlike spincasting, the fly reel is used only as a storage device when the fly line is not in use.
One of the most troublesome aspects of beginning fly-fishing is learning to cast. As stated above, the fly fisherman uses a weighted line to carry the fly to the target. As a result, the larger the fly, the more difficult it is to cast. Also, when casting, the tendency to snap the wrist as in spincasting will cause the fly line to "whip" potentially damaging or breaking the connecting leader. While learning to cast, it is helpful to envision the fly rod as an extension of the casting arm. Any bending of the wrist will not allow the fly rod to properly "load" resulting in a poor cast. Proficiency in fly casting requires practice, coaching, and visualization. A complete explanation here would not be practical. However, there are many good books and videos available which describe in more detail the art of fly casting as well as other aspects of the sport. Coaching from a qualified guide / instructor is also highly recommended. You may contact us for local referrals.
Once you understand the basic concepts of fly-fishing you may begin considering the necessary equipment. A basic fly-fishing outfit should consist of the following:
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Graphite fly rod: 2 piece, 8'-9' ft. medium weight (5-6, 6-7)
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Fly reel: smooth action, matched to rod, storage for line
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Fly line: 6-7 weight, matched to rod & reel, double taper, good quality
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Monofilament leader: tapered, 7 1/2' ft., 6X-7X
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Assorted flys: dry flys, nymphs, terrestrials
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Forceps: Medium sized, semi blunt nose, used for handling flys
When considering the purchase of a fly outfit, remember that the reel is merely a storage device for the line. The expense of top quality fly reels make them impractical for the beginner. Put your attention (and money) into the rod and line.
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